The Expression “Après moi le déluge”, and Its Classical Antecedents
[Versión de esta anotación en español: aquí]
The phrase “Après moi, le déluge” (“After me, the deluge") is attributed to the King of France Louis XV (1710-1774):
According to another interpretation, the phrase may have been coined not by the king himself, but by his most famous lover, Madame de Pompadour (1721-1764):
In any case, the phrase had a certain prophetic quality, if we interpret it post eventum as alluding to the breaking out of the French Revolution (1789-1799), which took place fifteen years after the king’s death and which cost the life of his grandson and successor, Louis XVI.As a first approach to the saying, note that one is dealing with a nominal phrase, that is, without an explicit verb. The phrase can have two distinct, though related, meanings, according to the verb which we implicitly supply:
a) On the one hand, if we understand After me the deluge will come, the saying seems to imply, as an assertive affirmation: “After my reign, the nation will be plunged into chaos and destruction.”
b) The verb could also be understood as a subjunctive concession: After me, let the deluge come (it can come, but it makes no difference to me). In this second case, the speaker asserts that nothing that happens after his disappearance matters to him.
We will trace the classical antecedents of this famous expression, and I already anticipate that practically all of these antecedents will coincide more with notion b) than with a).
It seems that there existed in Greece an expression or proverbial saying which is preserved in verse in a fragment of a tragedy whose author has not been identified (Tragicorum Fragmenta Adespota, 513 Nauck):
ἐμοῦ θανόντος γαῖα μιχθήτω πυρί·
οὐδὲν μέλει μοι· τἀμὰ γὰρ καλῶς ἔχει.
When I die, let earth and fire mix:
It matters not to me, for my affairs will be unaffected.
It is significant that Seneca (4 B.C.- 65 A.D.) alludes to this phrase in his treatise De Clementia, addressed to Nero and composed in the year 56 A.D. Seneca paraphrases the Greek phrase in Latin, and denounces it as an egotistical and unhelpful apothegm:
illud mecum considero multas voces magnas, sed detestabiles, in vitam humanam pervenisse celebresque volgo ferri, ut illam: 'oderint, dum metuant,' cui Graecus versus similis est, qui se mortuo terram misceri ignibus iubet, et alia huius notae.
In my heart of hearts I consider that many pompous expressions, though execrable, pass for true among the human race and are frequently repeated by the people, as for example: “Let them hate me, so long as they fear me.” To which is similar the Greek verse of one, who urges that, once he is dead, the earth be mixed with the fires, and other expressions of the same ilk
The Latin poet Lucretius (99-55 B.C.) wrote his didactic poem De rerum natura in order to diffuse, under the clothing of verse, the Epicurean philosophy through Rome. One of the postulates of Epicureanism is that the human soul is mortal; therefore, one need not fear death, since once dead we will no longer have either consciousness or sensory perception. Lucretius, in order to convincingly express this notion, argues that we will feel nothing once we are dead, even though enormous cataclysms might occur. These cataclysms consist in the earth mixing with the sea, and the sea with the heavens. The mixture of earth and sea can be understood as a form of flooding or inundation; so it clearly anticipates Louis XV’s phrase:
scilicet haud nobis quicquam, qui non erimus tum,
accidere omnino poterit sensumque movere,
non si terra mari miscebitur et mare caelo. (3.840-842)
Certainly then, when we do not exist, nothing
at all will be able to happen to us nor excite our senses,
not even if the earth mixes with the sea, and the sea with the heavens.
Although it does not exactly contain a mention of a flood or of other catastrophes, I cannot resist recalling here a witticism attributed to the Cynic philosopher Diogenes (412-323 B.C.), and transmitted by Cicero. From this anecdote as well can be inferred the conviction that one must not worry about the evils which can arise after our death:
durior Diogenes, et is quidem eadem sentiens, sed ut Cynicus asperius: proici se iussit inhumatum. tum amici: 'volucribusne et feris?' 'minime vero' inquit, 'sed bacillum propter me, quo abigam, ponitote.' 'qui poteris?' illi, 'non enim senties.' 'quid igitur mihi ferarum laniatus oberit nihil sentienti?' (Tusculanae Disputationes 1.43.104)
Diogenes was more radical and, though certainly sharing the same opinion, harsher, as the cynic he was: he ordered that he should be cast away without burial. Then his friends objected to him: “Like fodder for birds and beasts?” No, in no way,” he responded. “Rather, place a little stick next to me, so that I may frighten them off.” They said, “How could you? For you will not be conscious.” And he concluded: “Therefore, how will being shredded by beasts harm me, if I will not be conscious?”.
In an epigram of the Greek poet Strato of Sardis, from a later era (2nd and 3rd centuries A.D.), the lyrical subject calls on the enjoyment of life (the carpe diem). He wishes to enjoy sensory pleasures while he lives; on the other hand, once dead, it matters not to him whether comes the deluge:
Καὶ πίε νῦν καὶ ἔρα, Δαμόκρατες· οὐ γὰρ ἐς αἰεὶ
πιόμεθ’ οὐδ’ αἰεὶ παισὶ συνεσσόμεθα.
καὶ στεφάνοις κεφαλὰς πυκασώμεθα καὶ μυρίσωμεν
αὑτούς, πρὶν τύμβοις ταῦτα φέρειν ἑτέρους.
νῦν ἐν ἐμοὶ πιέτω μέθυ τὸ πλέον ὀστέα τἀμά·
νεκρὰ δὲ Δευκαλίων αὐτὰ κατακλυσάτω.
(Greek Anthology 11.19)
Drink and love now, Damocrates, for we shall not
drink for ever or be for ever with the lads.
Let us bind our heads with garlands and scent ourselves
before others bear flowers and scent toour tombos.
Now may my bones inside me drink mostly wine,
and when they are dead let Deucalion's flood cover them.
[English translation: W. R. Paton]
Geraldus Bucoldus translated this ancient Greek epigram into Latin in the Renaissance. In Spanish literature, Diego Hurtado de Mendoza (1503-1575) composed a sonnet which is a re-creation of the epigram (for a recitation of this text, click here):
LXII
SONETO
Demócrates, deléitate y bebamos,
que para siempre no se ha de durar.
No puede para siempre el hombre estar
en la vida que ahora nos holgamos.
Pues nos perdemos cuanto acá dejamos,
con ungüento oloroso nos untar
y en guirnaldas las frentes coronar
se procure, que al fin al fin llegamos.
La honra que nos hace la mortaja
quiéromela yo hacer en este mundo
y remojarme en cuanto vino sé.
Y si de acá me llevo esta ventaja,
cuando después llegare en el profundo
¡ahógueme el diluvio de Noé!
Democrates, take delight and let us drink,
For one cannot live forever.
Man cannot forever be in this life
Which now we are enjoying.
For we lose whatever we leave here,
Let us endeavor to anoint ourselves
With aromatic oil, and to crown our brows with garlands,
For we finally near our end.
The honor which the shroud does us
I wish it to do me in this world
And to wet my throat with what wine I know.
And if I have this advantage here,
When I later arrive in the depths,
Let Noah’s flood drown me!
[English translation: Dennis Mangan]
In sum, from this journey through the classical (as well as modern) antecedents of the royal phrase issue two main facts: 1) practically all of the examples cited suggest that the French king’s phrase means: “It matter not at all to me whether, after my death, the flood or any other catastrophe comes”; 2) the idea that we must not worry about what happens after our death is quite widespread in classical antiquity, and belongs to the ideologies of several philosophical schools (Epicureanism, Cynicism) but, more specifically, the mention of the deluge in this context is documented in both Lucretius and Strato of Sardis. It is difficult to ascertain whether Louis XV (or Pompadour) was directly inspired by one of these two poets, or whether he coined the phrase independently. In my opinion, it is not implausible that a king as hedonistic as Louis XV could have read and assimilated Lucretius and, moreover, could have taken the Lucretian passage as a source of inspiration for his very famous phrase.
[English translation of the post: Dennis Mangan]
Technorati tags: Après moi le déluge, After me the deluge, Lucretius, Strato of Sardis, Cicero, Diego Hurtado de Mendoza, Diogenes the Cynic, Louis XV, Madame de Pompadour, carpe diem, Seneca the Younger, De clementia.
Labels: tópicos literarios, Tradición Clásica
337 Comments:
karl marx used it too. In Das kapital. It's a pretty awesome moment.
Wait a minute...isn't his comment just an obvious allusion to the meaning of the name of Methuselah (Genesis chapter 5)?
Regina Spektor makes allusions to this quote in her song, "Apres Moi" and translates it loosely as "after me comes the flood." She also fills a verse with a Boris Pasternak poem, but I'm not quite sure of the connection.
Apres moi...
I care no whit for what may come, I've had my fun,
my term is done.
-George W. Bush
But we could also trace another classical phrases that led to the first meaning...
Nice work though
wow i love your blog
(=
and of course it is the motto of 617 Squadron Royal Air Force - The Dambusters
Wow - just discovered your site. Awesome. Thanks. A new fan!
Fernando Pessoa also uses it in The Book of Disquiet : "After us all comes the deluge, but only after us all."
You omit mention of the circumstance in which the phrase was allegedly used (as recorded by Christopher Hitchens):
There was a young lady from Bruges,
Whose thing was remarkably huge.
Observed Louis XIV,
As he lowered her drawers,
"Et bien, après moi, le déluge".
I originally read the phrase in a Kurt Vonnegut book, Player Piano, which was the first novel he wrote. I looked it up, and that VERY same day heard the Regina Spektor song for the first time. Isn't it funny when the universe aligns as such?
Nice work. 4 1/2 years later and people are still reading it. That's immortality in internet time!
Isn't that Obama's favorite slogan? It looks that way considering the way he's looting the country.
It's more accurate to observe that Obama is now having to deal with Bush and Cheney's deluge.
g ghjh
Great post! and very informative too, also the tracks wasn't bad enough, It's a shame because I don't have time to come across this blog every day.
Did you heard about Kamagra ? the Greek Goodness of the earth... may be you need some help from the Queen.
There is clearly a third interpretation that relates particualry to President Obama."After me comes the deluge" i.e. after he is elected the deluge will come. That highly prophetic-we are seeing the results of his election (which were so heavily commented on by voters on November 2nd) and worse is to come before he departs in 20102
Wear Clothing
Rape Porn
This comment has been removed by the author.
My father used to say, 'Eat, drink and be merry for tomorrow we die'. Another loose translation?
Posting and sharing nice content is a nice habit of you. This is something that is very innovative.
Kamagra Online
It is the post which i like most.I have been depressed and low in energy due to some personal problem, but after reading your article today, I suddenly felt a boost within me and guess what there was a sudden change in my behavior, that’s because your article gave me the best solution for solving the problems in my life. Thanks!!!
Viagra Generic
This is indeed a masterpiece. The language and the flow is absolutely remarkable.Kamagra
So touching and so meaningful at the same time. I simply love it...Generic Viagrahttp://www.bluepharmacyrx.com/
It such a great list. You have done really a great job to collect all that stuff. Thanks for it.
Space Bag Review
This comment has been removed by the author.
Wow! This is a nice post shared here. Great article and thanks for sharing.
buy kamagra
Really interesting read. It made me realize that America today, has been influenced a lot by early Europe. It does sound obvious but, when you think about it, America is really an extension of Europe as a culture.
Great blog, great read.
Thanks!
This comment has been removed by the author.
Thanks for sharing this post it was really helpful.
Regards,
www.carepharmarx.com
Karl was an amazing person to use these methods. I read the article and found it my use.
Viagra Online
If you read Karl Marx, the Capital (Vol. 1, Part III, Chapter Ten, Section 5), you will see that the meaning of the expression is the same b hypothesis:
"Capital that has such good reasons for denying the sufferings of the legions of workers that surround it, is in practice moved as much and as little by the sight of the coming degradation and final depopulation of the human race, as by the probable fall of the earth into the sun. In every stockjobbing swindle every one knows that some time or other the crash must come, but every one hopes that it may fall on the head of his neighbour, after he himself has caught the shower of gold and placed it in safety. Après moi le déluge! [After me, the flood] is the watchword of every capitalist and of every capitalist nation. Hence Capital is reckless of the health or length of life of the labourer, unless under compulsion from society. [81] To the out-cry as to the physical and mental degradation, the premature death, the torture of over-work, it answers: Ought these to trouble us since they increase our profits?"
No doubt about the meaning Marx has given to the expression.
Marcos Borato Viana, Brazil
I really loved reading your short article. It was very well authored and easy to understand.
prefabrik yapı
prefabrik panel
prefabrik bina
prefabrike konut
prefabrik yapılar
prefabrik binalar
prefabrik ofis
prefabrik şantiye
prefabrik
prefabrik yapılar
prefabrike
prefabrik ev ve yapılar
prefabrik evler ve konutlar
prefabrike villa ve konutlar
prefabrik ev
prefabrik bina
prefabrik ev
prefabrik
prefabrik yapı
prefabrik villa
prefabrik hazır ev
I very like classical French art
This comment has been removed by the author.
Wait a minute...isn't his comment just an obvious allusion to the meaning of the name of Methuselah (Genesis chapter 5)? buy avapro
I came across your blog because I am doing some research on this phrase in regards to Dostoevsky's Brothers Karamazov. This idea is very important in the book. Fyodor Pavlovich, the paterfamilias, lives by this motto.
In my Personal Statement, it is really quiet amazing and funny but nevertheless, GOOD work for a job well done. Nice tactics! Buy Generic Clomid
This comment has been removed by the author.
I find it very interesting and entertaining!
Generic Viagra
These kind of post are always inspiring and I prefer to read quality content so I happy to find many good point here in the post
African Mango Extract
It is a very informative and useful post thanks it is good material to read this post increases my knowledge
seo sheffield
It is a very informative and useful post thanks it is good material to read this post increases my knowledgeAfrican Mango
United States National Health Care
The act calls for the creation of a universal single-payer health care system in the United States, the rough equivalent of Canada's Medicare, Britain's National Health Service, and Taiwan's Bureau of National Health Insurance, among other examples.United States Under the policies this Act would enact, all medically-necessary medical care decided between doctor and patient would be paid for automatically and directly by the Government of the United States, ending the need for private insurance for such care, and probably recasting private insurance companies as purely supplemental coverage, to be used when non-essential care is sought, as often happens in the United Kingdom for things like dentistry services.
Thanks for the posting. Loads of excellent writing here. I wish I had found this site sooner
Manchester photography studio hire
Thanks for the posting. Loads of excellent writing here. I wish I had found this site sooneroption trading strategies
I certainly enjoyed the way you explore your experience and knowledge of the subject! Keep up on it. Thanks for sharing the info
kouchini co-ordinates
I found this informative and interesting blog i think its very useful and knowledge able.I would like to thank you for the efforts you have made in writing this article.
Dog Life Jacket
I certainly enjoyed the way you explore your experience and knowledge of the subject! Keep up on it. Thanks for sharing the info..
SARONG
I originally read the phrase in a Kurt Vonnegut book, Player Piano, which was the first novel he wrote. I looked it up, and that VERY same day heard the Regina Specter song for the first time. Isn't it funny when the universe aligns as such.Thanks....
Austin Real Estate
It is a very informative and useful post thanks it is good material to read this post increases my knowledge
custom bobble heads
Thanks for sharing this post, now that i know your blog I will read from it more often,very nice and so true
Acheter xenical
I care no whit for what may come, I've had my fun,
my term is done צימרים עם בריכה
But we could also trace another classical phrases that led to the first meaning...Nice work though.
Austin Custom Home Builder
You made some good points there. I did a search on the topic and found most people will agree with your blog.Keep sharing and posting articles like these.This article has helped me a lot.Keep posting this stuff.VigRX Plus
Hey, good post! Here is nice one of five finger sharing with you, just enjoy! I promise it won't let you down! So don't miss it!
Madame de Pompadour is an ultimate beauty, i must say.
iPhone 5
This is useful information for my medical assistant salary and career.
It is really nice . I will bookmark your website and share with my friends. It is a great post.I am a regular visitor of your website and i like this type of post. Thanks for this.
x ray technician
x ray technician schools
x ray technician training
x ray technician salary
wow!!!
Great blog..........I am really enjoyed visiting your blog Thanks!!!!
Men's Health
Awesome blog. I enjoyed reading your articles. This is truly a great read for me. I have bookmarked it and I am looking forward to reading new articles. Keep up the good work!
Bra On Sale
Very interesting discussion glad that I came across such informative post. Keep up the good work friend. Glad to be part of your net community.
Bra On Sale
There is apparently a lot to realize about this. I suppose you made certain nice points in features also.
What I want to know is why you didnt think to include the other side of this issue? There are so many things that youre missing here that I dont see how you could actually form an intelligent opinion on the subject. buy shakeology Its like you didnt even consider that there me be another side here. insanity Im kind of disappointed.
I honestly believe there is a skill to writing articles that only very few posses and honestly you got it. The combining of demonstrative and upper-class content is by all odds super rare with the astronomic amount of blogs on the cyberspace. Free Beats
This comment has been removed by the author.
I really like the fresh perspective you did on the issue. Really was not expecting that when I started off studying. Your concepts were easy to understand that I wondered why I never looked at it before. Glad to know that there's an individual out there that definitely understands what he's discussing. Great job cityville
I certainly enjoyed the way you explore your experience and knowledge of the subject! Keep up on it. Thanks for sharing the info Ballroom shoes Toronto
hey buddy,this is one of the best posts that I’ve ever seen; you may include some more ideas in the same theme. I’m still waiting for some interesting thoughts from your side in your next post glo minerals makeup
I am very enjoyed for this side. Its a nice topic. It help me very much to solve some problems. Its opportunity are so fantastic and working style so speedy. I think it may be help all of you. Thanks, laser hair treatment
All the contents you mentioned in post is too good and can be very useful. I will keep it in mind, thanks for sharing the information. Keep updating, looking forward for more posts. Thanks. yritysrekisteri
Just want to say your article is stunning. The lucidity in your post is simply striking and i can assume you are an expert on this subject. Well with your permission allow me to grab your rss feed to keep up to date with incoming post. Thanks a million and please keep up the delightful work. pure fiji
Thanks for sharing, much appreciated and useful post, congrat and keep on track!
Viagra Online
Yeah, it's terribly Après le deluge base on the post. And even the references to Greek or Roman antecedents and also the widespread claims of imitation of classical resources. corporate training programs
I looked, and that one day he heard the song by Regina Spektor for the first time. It also carries a line from a poem by Boris Pasternak, but is not sure of the connection. Horse Meds
Yes, it seems as they predicted the future, but the truth is times are always changing by the many complex conditions involved. The world always changes, and it seems like they have predicted the future. After happiness comes hate and after that happiness. Ray's pv solar panels blog.
wow... thats an excellent collection of pics you have.. its good keep updating with more of such pics.. thanks...
regards..
astermeds.com
Wow, nice post,there are many person searching Kuzey Güney about that now they will find enough resources by your post.Thank you for sharing to us.Please one more post about that..
A fine article; just a couple of annotations. The Roman bust shown there does not portrait Seneca, but Cicero.
And "Après moi le déluge" is the motto of the very élite Royal Air Force 617th Squadron, chosen after their successful attack on three German dams in 1943. After them, certainly came a flood which caused several thousand casualties (mostly civilians though).
Great post! and very informative too.Too good man! Thanks for sharing these with the hip hop beats world.
This comment has been removed by the author.
The beauty of these blogging engines and CMS platforms is the lack of limitations and ease of manipulation that allows developers to implement rich content and skin the site in such a way that with very little effort one would never notice what it is making the site tick all without limiting content and effectiveness.Web Design Dubai
Absolutely beautiful post here. I loved it. This is the kind of article that inspires me to replicate on The First Years Wave Stroller website.
Thank you.
this such a great blog.. thank you for providing this info...
iphone 5
this phrase is well known and got bad reputation f usage.
scan tool
This comment has been removed by the author.
hey that was really amazing,, keep posting such things,, really appreciated,,, thanks a lot,, normally i read on Generic Viagra,, but this has been the more interesting than that
Hi,
Your blog is unique and informative...keep it on..
Stockmeds Pharmacy
hey buddy,this is one of the best posts that I’ve ever seen; you may include some more ideas in the same theme. I’m still waiting for some interesting thoughts from your side in your next post Tattoo Supplies
I certainly enjoyed the way you explore your experience and knowledge of the subject! Keep up on it. Thanks for sharing the info
pca skin peptide lip therapy
Happy to see your blog as it is just what I’ve looking for and excited to read all the posts. I am looking forward to another great article from you.
Glymed Reviews
hey buddy,this is one of the best posts that I’ve ever seen; you may include some more ideas in the same theme. I’m still waiting for some interesting thoughts from your side in your next post
pca skin peptide lip therapy
I am very enjoyed for this side. Its a nice topic. It help me very much to solve some problems. Its opportunity are so fantastic and working style so speedy. I think it may be help all of you. Thanks,
Environ avst
I certainly enjoyed the way you explore your experience and knowledge of the subject! Keep up on it. Thanks for sharing the info.levigatura fori
Happy to see your blog as it is just what I’ve looking for and excited to read all the posts. I am looking forward to another great article from you.maths tuition in singapore
This is a very good story I wanted to read something like this approximately two months ago, please continue putting in here articles like those.
Abilene Roofing Contractor
Thanks for sharing your views on the topic. It makes one think and look the other side of the story.biomedical engineering
biomedical engineer salary
ultrasound tech
hey very nice blog
very informaative
keep updating the blog
keep it up
best of luck.........
ishoppharmacy.com
I am very enjoyed for this side. Its a nice topic. It help me very much to solve some problems. Its opportunity are so fantastic and working style so speedy. I think it may be help all of you. Thanks,
wholesale beaded necklaces
hey buddy,this is one of the best posts that I’ve ever seen; you may include some more ideas in the same theme. I’m still waiting for some interesting thoughts from your side in your next post
cheap wholesale sunglasses
Unbelievable!! Your blog is making it's way into my RSS reader now! How could something as simple as these spoons be so gorgeous and perfect? Love this! U are so very creative and a great photographer. Bactrim
I was awaiting for such an article and I have gained some useful information from this site Thanks for sharing this Lyrica information.
I enjoyed reading it. I'm supposed to be somewhere else in a minute but I stuck to reading the story. I like the quality of your blog: D
Multi vitamins supplement
I am going to share this web page with my all friends and nebhiours. This is the best article I have ever seen. Thanks!
Web Designing
Property in Noida
Yes very cool guys, for some reason "Das kapital" springs to mind.
Paul Horan
Galway College
The First Years Wave Stroller
I really like the fresh perpective you did on the issue. Really was not expecting that when I started off studying. Your concepts were easy to understand that I wondered why I never looked at it before. Glad to know that there's an individual out there that definitely understands what he's discussing. Great job
birthday gifts for sister
But we could also trace another classical phrases that led to the first meaning...lace wig
Nice Site With a lot of Information...Thanks for Sharing
psn code generator
It such a great list. You have done really a great job to collect all that stuff. Thanks for it.
hack facebook account
Good blog! I genuinely love how it is easy on my eyes as well as the details are well written. I am wondering how I can be notified whenever a new post has been made. I have subscribed to your rss feed which must do the trick! Have a nice day!
Tubal ligation reversal|Tubal Reversal
OMG! I have to say, your blog needs to be one of the best written blogs that I have learn in a protracted time.What I wouldn't give as a way to put up posts which might be as interesting| as yours. I guess I will have to continue studying yours and pray that someday I will write on a subject with as a lot wisdom as you have! Bravo!! divaderme lash extender
I really like the fresh perpective you did on the issue. Really was not expecting that when I started off studying. Your concepts were easy to understand that I wondered why I never looked at it before. Glad to know that there's an individual out there that definitely understands what he's discussing. Great job gmcollin
Thanks a lot for this awesome information keep working and posting variety of articles.
Smith Alan
viagra online
Thanks for a variety of information and nice blog
I guess I will have to continue studying yours and pray that someday I will write on a subject with as a lot wisdom as you have! Bravo!! waterproof decking|decking repair|deck waterproofing|deck repair laguna beach
nice work
psn code generator
interesting! although I have no expert, but I want have to know more and more, on your blog just interesting and useful information. Keep it up!
Many thanks for making the sincere effort to explain this. I feel fairly strong about it and would like to read more. If it's OK, as you find out more in depth knowledge, would you mind writing more posts similar to this one with more information?
Waterproof a Deck
Just want to say your article is stunning. The lucidity in your post is simply striking and i can assume you are an expert on this subject. Well with your permission allow me to grab your rss feed to keep up to date with incoming post. Thanks a million and please keep up the delightful work. dressing gowns
If possible, as you gain expertise, would you mind updating your blog with more information? It is extremely helpful for me. Christmas Lights
great
thanks
Thanks for sharing the idea there would be some apprehensions from segment but i am up for it.
VigRX Plus
Great website, looks very clean and organized. Keep up the good work!
water bondage
its good to see those ancient images....
thanks for shearing>>>>
Generic Viagra
Thanks for this info :)
COSMETIC DENTISTRY
This is the kind of article that I am willing to spend time for reading. I will share this to my friends at online class english.
Thank you for sharing this one of a kind poem written by Lucretius. I will keep this poem in my list as part of my collection. esl jobs in asia
Happy to see your blog as it is just what I’ve looking for and excited to read all the posts. I am looking forward to another great article from you. electronic cigarette
I am probably in the minority in my appreciation of summer thunderstorms. The sights, sounds and smell of a storm, in most cases, are a welcome occurrence in my view. The highlights include the tall stately thunderheads, especially in a late afternoon sky -- an awesome spectacle of color and form. The slow rumble of thunder and the nighttime fireworks are special as well. One of the first meteorological questions I posed to my father as a child involved my curiosity about the distant lightning shows at night, absent an accompanying thunderclap. I was informed that what I was witnessing was “heat lightning.” I don't know how this term was coined, but it suggests that heat lightning is in some manner different from the more common “window rattlers” that cause your dog to seek shelter in your lap. Now I know that lightning is lightning, but distance is the key. I will say that I have observed that the nighttime shows of “heat lightning” are not as TERA RMT//C9 RMT//GE RMT//FW RMT//ドラゴンネスト RMT//tera rmt//tera RMT ban//tera RMT アカウント
//tera RMT est//tera RMT sonic//SONIC RMT//アラド戦記 RMT//アラド rmt//アラド戦記 RMT
//戦記 RMT//アラド RMT//arad RMT//arado RMT//tera RMT sonic//tera RMT sonic//Tera rmt テラ
i enjoyed to visiting your blog. it's amazing keep sharing.
Viagra Generic
microsoft points generator
Viagra hilft den Menschen in ihre eigenen Fahigkeiten zu erholen und hat ein volles und gluckliches Leben. Viagra Kaufen Online Ohne Rezept
Very educational. Unfortunately, as a consumer it’s hard to tell on our end if the designer is taking the time to implement it all.
Cheap Logo Design
I am certainly thankful to you for providing us with this invaluable info. My spouse and I are truthfully grateful, precisely the computer data we needed.generic viagra
Clever work and reporting! Keep up the great works guys I've added you guys to my blogroll. This is a great article thanks for sharing this informative information.. I will visit your blog regularly for some latest post.thanks for sharing Handyman Business
Great post! and very informative too, also the tracks wasn't bad enough, Search Engine Optimization Consultant |
Professional Seo Service
I certainly enjoyed the way you explore your experience and knowledge of the subject! Keep up on it. Thanks for sharing the info
rhonda allison cosmetics
I am very enjoyed for this side. Its a nice topic. It help me very much to solve some problems. Its opportunity are so fantastic and working style so speedy. I think it may be help all of you. Thanks,
jan marini cream
All the contents you mentioned in post is too good and can be very useful. I will keep it in mind, thanks for sharing the information. Keep updating, looking forward for more posts. Thanks.
epicuren skincare
Clever work and reporting! Keep up the great works guys I've added you guys to my blogroll. This is a great article thanks for sharing this informative information.. I will visit your blog regularly for some latest post.thanks for sharing.
dermaquest revive
I honestly believe there is a skill to writing articles that only very few posses and honestly you got it. The combining of demonstrative and upper-class content is by all odds super rare with the astronomic amount of blogs on the cyberspace.
clayton shagal reviews
I really like the fresh perpective you did on the issue. Really was not expecting that when I started off studying. Your concepts were easy to understand that I wondered why I never looked at it before. wholesale sunglasses
thanks for share. apres moi le deluge. film izle classical antecedents
Great post,very informative. Please continue to write more sildenafil citrate post in your blog.
This comment has been removed by a blog administrator.
Very Interesting stuff here. resistance bands
guess I will have to continue studying yours and pray that someday I will write on a subject with as a lot wisdom as you have! Bravo! Android Themes
Pretty good post. I just stumbled upon your blog and wanted to say that I have really enjoyed reading your blog posts. Any way I'll be subscribing to your feed and I hope you post again soon. iPhone Ringtones
Clever work and reporting! Keep up the great works guys I've added you guys to my blogroll. This is a great article thanks for sharing this informative information.. I will visit your blog regularly for some latest post.thanks for sharing Nokia Themes
guess I will have to continue studying yours and pray that someday I will write on a subject with as a lot wisdom as you have! Bravo! Android Themes
Hey this is really nice information. I was looking for something similar like this.
www.2medicure.com
This comment has been removed by the author.
a very amazing article, i just enjoyed my time here going through your blog, thanks for sharing it
Generic Viagra |
I agree with some of your readers and will eagerly look forward to your coming updates.
So you have been seeking , searching, looking for a Xbox Live code generator Xbox 360 Live Code Generator
Great work, Thanks for sharing with us… Keep it up!http://tradicionclasica.blogspot.com/2006/01/expression-aprs-moi-le-dluge-and-its.html
Hack Facebook Accounts by using This Tool in just Seconds...hack facebook accounts
This comment has been removed by the author.
Have a fantastic day!. Im searching for sites related to this. Glad I found you. Thanks oxygen botanicals super hydrating cream
Nicely done mate. I agree most of what was written right here & this would certainly make myself wanna return to your blog! Bookmarked! youngblood make up
Mendota Heights Personal Trainer
Hi Gabriel,I like this post. I want to more information about this topic and now, I got all information by your post. Everything define in this post is awesome. I think you should make more post which helps us.
gilmer search Wren magpie metabolise wiles gidget laula Ivo bemused orthodontics branislav splendid Pearla skincare reviews
skin care products If you happen to be a gamer, or in the event you use your personal pc for that development of multi media, then you have very likely heard of Lian Li scenarios. If not, properly, this isnt really subjective viewpoint: These guys make the coolest desktop computer circumstances to the market place.
Pretty section of content. I just stumbled aloft your blog and in accession capital to assert that I acquire in fact enjoyed account your blog posts. Any way I'll be subscribing to your augment and even I achievement you access consistently rapidly. beauty videos
data recovery software
Thanks for the post.
This website is very creative and also wonderful. I’m glad to found this site immediately. It’s very refreshing waves.
Facebook Application Developer
thanks for the expression. trailer
great post very nice thanks film izle
Hi there.
This is a good post.
Nice and interesting information. Keep posting.
Generic Viagra
Nice one.
brupharmacy.com
My girlfriend is going to love your site, this page in particular. She loves history and is thinking about going and getting her master's in it.
Thanks for getting me out of doing dishes next week. I can relax with my bucket trucks tinkering in the garage.
data recovery software
Thank for the sharing.
This comment has been removed by the author.
Don't know what part of this post was better, the comments or the actual post. haha.
I love the fact that you're actually finding a footprint in language, art, and science by looking for one.
It is very nice post. Keep posting.
Generic Viagra
I was just finding relevant blog posts for my task and I happened to find out yours. Many thanks to the great your web site content. ilike organic skin care reviews
Nice one. Keep it up.
Generic Viagra
Hi! I found your blog on AOL.Its really comprehensive and it helped me a lot. Continue the good work! microchip pic
Its really a nice post. Keep posting.
Generic Viagra
Your weblog seems astounding complete with good quality articles or blog posts.. and so on. I feel you might get even greater achievement with including some a lot more video clips and pictures. What do you feel. Though Ive bookmarked it. Thank you.
natural skin care tips
Your weblog seems astounding complete with good quality articles or blog posts.. and so on. I feel you might get even greater achievement with including some a lot more video clips and pictures. What do you feel. Though Ive bookmarked it. Thank you.
natural skin care tips
I enjoy you because of every one of your effort on this site. My mum enjoys setting aside time for internet research and its easy to understand why. Most people learn all concerning the dynamic mode you provide good steps by means of your web site and as well as cause participation from other people about this situation plus our own child is without question starting to learn a lot. Take advantage of the remaining portion of the new year. Youre the one carrying out a first class job. cosmetics discount
SEO Specialist Philippines
Hi Gabriel,I wanted to thank you for this great read!!I have been looking for this kind of info on other blogs and none of them went into the details as you did.
I looked it up, and that VERY same day heard the Regina Spektor song for the first time. Isn't it funny when the universe aligns as such?
Good to see this, thanks for sharing with people out here.
Levitra
Amazing blog dear. I would like to share this an amazing blog. Thanks!
direct payday lenders
Interesting Post, Vengeful Gladiator's Leather Gloves equipped can interrupt Shade using their Deadly Throw ability.
zenegra
What a great post I learned so much. phlebotomist salary info
karl marx used it too. In Das kapital. It's a pretty awesome moment.
Awesome!!!
Radiologist Salary
physical therapist salary
Great Blog. Love it.
physical therapist salary
Radiologist Salary
Great article. You have a new fan.
lifeguard salary
lifeguard certification
payday loan help
Agree with the type of exposure that this article provided, pulling back to see the man behind the curtain. I think it's low for a company to profit from young liberals and spend money in a way diametrically opposed to that demographic.
fitness centers minnesota
Hi author,I completely agree with you. I really like this article. It contains a lot of useful information. I can set up my new idea from this post. It gives in depth information. Thanks for this valuable information.
This comment has been removed by the author.
This comment has been removed by the author.
Wow…I am bowled by your level of knowledge. I am so impressed. I think you have got a deep insight into this topic. Could not think on those lines ever…I think you are gifted…keep going. Thumbs up!
Custom Logo Design
am also interested in this topic. I have spent a lot of time on searching this kind of topic. It is very informative.
best seo company
Post a Comment
<< Home